Age:50-75 years old, >5 years of T2DM history, no insulin injection, take 2-3 hypoglycermic drugs, HbA2c>8% before included, no trauma or inflammation at test regions | yes
|
Age:50-75 years old, no T2DM history, no trauma or inflammation at test regions |
Out of the inclusion criteria |
glycated hemoglobin (before test on the 0th day) | 8.1 % |
Fasting plasma glucose (before test on the 0th day) | 131 mg/dL |
Fasting plasma glucose (after test on the 0th day) | 135 mg/dL |
insulin(before test on the 0th day) | 3.58 μIU/mL |
insulin(after test on the 0th day) | 3.43 μIU/mL |
glucagon(before test on the 0th day) | 34.667 pg/mL |
glucagon(after test on the 0th day) | 30.803 pg/mL |
superoxide dismutase (before test on the 0th day) | 49.60 % |
superoxide dismutase(after teston the 0th day) | 50.50 % |
heart rate variability(before test on the 0th day) | 13 |
heart rate variability(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 14 |
heart rate variability(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 19 |
heart rate variability(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 14 |
normalized HF ratio (nHF)(before test on the 0th day) | 52 % |
normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 45 % |
normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 45 % |
normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 65 % |
normalized LF ratio (nLF)(before test on the 0th day) | 48 % |
normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 55 % |
normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 55 % |
normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 35 % |
glycated hemoglobin (before test on the 56th day) | 7.7 % |
Fasting plasma glucose (before test on the 56th day) | 106 mg/dL |
Fasting plasma glucose (after test on the 56th day) | 102 mg/dL |
insulin (before test on the 56th day) | 4.00 μIU/mL |
insulin (after test on the 56th day) | 3.70 μIU/mL |
glucagon(before test on the 56th day) | 52.619 pg/mL |
glucagon(after test on the 56th day) | 49.607 pg/mL |
superoxide dismutase(before test on the 56th day) | 57.43 % |
superoxide dismutase(after test on the 56th day) | 59.93 % |
heart rate variability(before test on the 56th day) | 18 |
heart rate variability(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 23 |
heart rate variability(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 21 |
heart rate variability(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 13 |
normalized HF ratio (nHF)(before test on the 56th day) | 75 % |
normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 78 % |
normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 68 % |
normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 69 % |
normalized LF ratio (nLF)(before test on the 56th day) | 25 % |
normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 22 % |
normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 32 % |
normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 31 % |