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Age:50-75 years old, >5 years of T2DM history, no insulin injection, take 2-3 hypoglycermic drugs, HbA2c>8% before included, no trauma or inflammation at test regions | yes
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Age:50-75 years old, no T2DM history, no trauma or inflammation at test regions |
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Out of the inclusion criteria |
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glycated hemoglobin (before test on the 0th day) | 7.5 % |
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Fasting plasma glucose (before test on the 0th day) | 119 mg/dL |
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Fasting plasma glucose (after test on the 0th day) | 109 mg/dL |
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insulin(before test on the 0th day) | 5.2 μIU/mL |
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insulin(after test on the 0th day) | 3.00 μIU/mL |
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glucagon(before test on the 0th day) | 21.097 pg/mL |
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glucagon(after test on the 0th day) | 34.878 pg/mL |
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superoxide dismutase (before test on the 0th day) | 51.56 % |
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superoxide dismutase(after teston the 0th day) | 52.70 % |
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heart rate variability(before test on the 0th day) | 18 |
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heart rate variability(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 20 |
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heart rate variability(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 22 |
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heart rate variability(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 23 |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(before test on the 0th day) | 78 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 60 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 51 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 67 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(before test on the 0th day) | 22 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 33 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 49 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 40 % |
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glycated hemoglobin (before test on the 56th day) | 7.6 % |
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Fasting plasma glucose (after test on the 56th day) | 77 mg/dL |
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Fasting plasma glucose (before test on the 56th day) | 108 mg/dL |
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insulin (after test on the 56th day) | 2.7 μIU/mL |
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insulin (before test on the 56th day) | 5.3 μIU/mL |
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glucagon(after test on the 56th day) | 16.548 pg/mL |
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glucagon(before test on the 56th day) | 33.688 pg/mL |
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superoxide dismutase(after test on the 56th day) | 47.65 % |
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superoxide dismutase(before test on the 56th day) | 48.80 % |
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heart rate variability(before test on the 56th day) | 24 |
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heart rate variability(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 40 |
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heart rate variability(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 18 |
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heart rate variability(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 36 |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(before test on the 56th day) | 89 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 71 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 25 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 48 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(before test on the 56th day) | 11 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 28 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 52 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 75 % |