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Age:50-75 years old, >5 years of T2DM history, no insulin injection, take 2-3 hypoglycermic drugs, HbA2c>8% before included, no trauma or inflammation at test regions | yes
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Age:50-75 years old, no T2DM history, no trauma or inflammation at test regions |
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Out of the inclusion criteria |
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glycated hemoglobin (before test on the 0th day) | 7.9 % |
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Fasting plasma glucose (before test on the 0th day) | 103 mg/dL |
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Fasting plasma glucose (after test on the 0th day) | 116 mg/dL |
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insulin(before test on the 0th day) | 4.50 μIU/mL |
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insulin(after test on the 0th day) | 5.20 μIU/mL |
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glucagon(before test on the 0th day) | 56.265 pg/mL |
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glucagon(after test on the 0th day) | 18.158 pg/mL |
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superoxide dismutase (before test on the 0th day) | 53.63 % |
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superoxide dismutase(after teston the 0th day) | 50.94 % |
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heart rate variability(before test on the 0th day) | 14 |
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heart rate variability(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 14 |
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heart rate variability(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 42 |
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heart rate variability(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 4128 |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(before test on the 0th day) | 28 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 54 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 28 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 60 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(before test on the 0th day) | 71 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 46 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 72 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 40 % |
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glycated hemoglobin (before test on the 56th day) | 7.6 % |
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Fasting plasma glucose (before test on the 56th day) | 122 mg/dL |
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Fasting plasma glucose (after test on the 56th day) | 145 mg/dL |
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insulin (before test on the 56th day) | 4.3 μIU/mL |
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insulin (after test on the 56th day) | 4.8 μIU/mL |
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glucagon(before test on the 56th day) | 16.609 pg/mL |
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glucagon(after test on the 56th day) | 17.724 pg/mL |
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superoxide dismutase(before test on the 56th day) | 79.54 % |
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superoxide dismutase(after test on the 56th day) | 78.76 % |
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heart rate variability(before test on the 56th day) | 30 |
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heart rate variability(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 35 |
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heart rate variability(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 52 |
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heart rate variability(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 31 |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(before test on the 56th day) | 25 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 39 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 65 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 17 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(before test on the 56th day) | 75 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 61 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 35 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 83 % |