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Age:50-75 years old, >5 years of T2DM history, no insulin injection, take 2-3 hypoglycermic drugs, HbA2c>8% before included, no trauma or inflammation at test regions | yes
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Age:50-75 years old, no T2DM history, no trauma or inflammation at test regions |
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Out of the inclusion criteria |
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glycated hemoglobin (before test on the 0th day) | 8.1 % |
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Fasting plasma glucose (before test on the 0th day) | 133 mg/dL |
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Fasting plasma glucose (after test on the 0th day) | 156 mg/dL |
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insulin(before test on the 0th day) | 14.80 μIU/mL |
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insulin(after test on the 0th day) | 14.70 μIU/mL |
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glucagon(before test on the 0th day) | 44.023 pg/mL |
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glucagon(after test on the 0th day) | 37.013 pg/mL |
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superoxide dismutase (before test on the 0th day) | 42.10 % |
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superoxide dismutase(after teston the 0th day) | 40.11 % |
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heart rate variability(before test on the 0th day) | 33 |
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heart rate variability(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 40 |
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heart rate variability(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 54 |
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heart rate variability(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 52 |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(before test on the 0th day) | 40 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 43 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 39 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 25 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(before test on the 0th day) | 60 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 20th min after test on the 0th day) | 57 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 40th min after test on the 0th day) | 61 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 60th min after test on the 0th day) | 75 % |
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glycated hemoglobin (before test on the 56th day) | 7.5 % |
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Fasting plasma glucose (before test on the 56th day) | 157 mg/dL |
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Fasting plasma glucose (after test on the 56th day) | 155 mg/dL |
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insulin (before test on the 56th day) | 15.00 μIU/mL |
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insulin (after test on the 56th day) | 13.10 μIU/mL |
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glucagon(before test on the 56th day) | 73.309 pg/mL |
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glucagon(after test on the 56th day) | 43.175 pg/mL |
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superoxide dismutase(before test on the 56th day) | 58.06 % |
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superoxide dismutase(after test on the 56th day) | 54.55 % |
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heart rate variability(before test on the 56th day) | 48 |
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heart rate variability(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 28 |
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heart rate variability(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 37 |
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heart rate variability(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 38 |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(before test on the 56th day) | 66 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 31 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 22 % |
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normalized HF ratio (nHF)(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 25 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(before test on the 56th day) | 34 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 20th min after test on the 56th day) | 69 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 40th min after test on the 56th day) | 78 % |
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normalized LF ratio (nLF)(the 60th min after test on the 56th day) | 75 % |